Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Main Developmental Characteristics:
Disordered Attention Control
Disordered Activity Control
Disordered Impulse Control
Symptoms/Diagnostic Criteria
Doesn't finish work
Short attention span
Impulsiveness
Distractibility
Inconsistency
Behavior problems
Factors in Diagnosis
Hyperactivity can't sit still (may or may not be present)
History from parents -- May be accompanied by other learning disabilities
Inappropriate activity social problems
Genetic predisposition -- Presence in other family members
Onset before age seven
Behavior evaluations necessary by teacher, parents and child
Has lasted at least six months
Not due to other emotional causes
Psychometric (educational) testing
Evaluate learning disabilities
Intelligence vs. performance
Identify strengths and weaknesses
Exam by physician
No laboratory tests of value
Management
Home Loving, organized control
Encouragement
Stable routine, regular schedule
School Small, closed class
Mature teacher
Familiar with ADHD loving, organized control Special Ed? (Pros and Cons)
Encouragement
Flexible guidelines
Close working relationship between parent and teacher Family Counseling
Family Counseling
Educate all family members about appropriate expectations
Inappropriate behavior / Social problems